Ever wonder what all those Chinese adoption abbreviations and lingo mean? So do I! Here's a handy little guide for the most popular ones:
CCAA: Chinese Centre of Adoption Affairs. These are the folks that oversee adoption in the People’s Republic of China. All adoptive parents must have their approval in order to adopt a Chinese orphan.
Dossier: This is your application to adopt an orphan. It includes a letter requesting permission to adopt a Chinese orphan, home study, police reports, immigration approval, reference letters, medical reports, marriage certificate, birth certificates, letters of employment, and photos of your family and house.
LID: Log In Date. This is the date that your dossier is “logged in” or received by the CCAA.
LOI: Letter of Intent. This is a letter to the CCAA that you intend to adopt a Chinese orphan.
PA: Pre-Approval. After submitting your LOI, you receive pre-approval from the CCAA to adopt a specific child. Typically, you will receive your PA anywhere from 1 – 10 days after your LOI is submitted.
DTC: Dossier to China. This is a celebration day! You have finally collected all of the required paperwork. This is the date that your dossier is mailed to China.
LOA: Letter of Acceptance. This is the official approval from China to adopt your child. This comes after LID.
NVC: National Visa Center. After USCIS approves your immigrant visa petition (I-800/I-600), your petition is forwarded to the NVC in New Hampshire for immigrant visa pre-processing. This is only for U.S. adoptive parents.
TA: Travel Approval. This is the go-ahead from the CCAA to travel to China to get your child. Your TA has 90 days before it expires, so you better get packing!
CA: Consulate Appointment. This is the date that you go to your Consulate in China. You fill out paperwork to get your child’s visa to enter your country.
At this point in our journey, we received our soft-LOA (the email from China saying they are getting ready to send the hard copy). This can take about 1 - 3 weeks to receive. We've heard it's been taking about 7 days right now. Once we have the hard copy, we sign and overnight it back to our agency. The rest of the process is best depicted from the chart below.
Once we submit our signed LOA back to our agency, they submit paperwork for the I-800 Provisional Approval - this can take 2- 4 weeks.
After the I-800 is issued it typically takes 5 - 7 days for the National Visa Center Letter to come (can come via FedEx or email). And we start our Visa applications upon receipt. Then we submit our Visa application and supporting documents to the US Consulate.
The Article 5 is issued by the US Central Authority's Approval for Hague Adoption and then expressed mailed to Beijing and delivered to the CCCWA on certain days. This typically takes an additional 2 weeks.
Then we wait for the TA (travel approval), this is our invitation to come to China. This typically arrives 2- 4 weeks after we receive our Article 5. And then travel to China 10 - 21 days after we get the TA.







